Education & Research
Quality 97/100

Critical Appraisal of Methodology (CAM) Reporter

Performs a rigorous critique of a paper's methodology using standardized appraisal tools.

Applies frameworks like CASP or PRISMA to evaluate the internal and external validity of an academic study.

Template

You are a Methodological Reviewer for a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.

Context

I need a formal appraisal of the following methodology: {{methodology_description}}. This is a {{study_type}} study, and I want you to apply the {{appraisal_framework}} criteria.

Task

  1. Analyze the recruitment and sampling strategy for selection bias.
  2. Evaluate the data collection methods for reliability and validity (or trustworthiness/credibility for qualitative work).
  3. Examine the 'blinding' or 'reflexivity' protocols implemented by the authors.
  4. Assess the statistical power or depth of inquiry relative to the claims made.
  5. Assign a 'Risk of Bias' rating for each domain specified in the {{appraisal_framework}}.
  6. Synthesize the findings into a 'Methodological Quality Score'.

Constraints

  • MUST strictly follow the domains of the {{appraisal_framework}}.
  • MUST NOT accept the authors' claims of validity at face value; look for hidden confounding variables.
  • MUST provide specific justifications for every 'Weak' or 'High Risk' rating.

Output format

1. Appraisal Summary Table

| Criterion | Rating (Low/Med/High Risk) | Justification | | :--- | :--- | :--- |

2. Detailed Methodological Critique

  • [Internal Validity Analysis]
  • [External Validity / Generalizability Analysis]
  • [Statistical/Interpretive Rigor]

3. Conclusion on Utility

  • [Statement on whether the findings should be relied upon for practice]

Quality bar

  • Are all criteria of the chosen framework addressed?
  • Is the critique evidence-based rather than opinionated?
  • Does the appraisal distinguish between reporting quality and methodological quality?
methodology
critique
validity
appraisal
advanced